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By Joshua Rivera

Opioid usage is an alarming crisis that affects our communities, and teenagers are at risk more than ever. Too often, people underestimate the drug’s potency, even though, according to the Center for Disease Control, more than “224 [die] each day from an opioid overdose.” Opioids are becoming more common and deadly in our communities, and we need to strive for betterment through prevention. As teens, we often feel helpless when learning about these situations. However, we can make a difference using our voice when it matters most. By identifying and taking action when witnessing opioid misuse, we can support our community by changing – and ultimately – saving lives.
Indications of opioid misuse can be separated into two crucial aspects: physical and behavioral signs. Physically, someone may appear to have flu-like symptoms and an unhygienic appearance. Other physical symptoms reported by the New York Department of Health are drowsiness, nausea, sweating, dry mouth, unexpected loss of weight, and small pupils. Verbally, people under the influence of opioids might slur their speech while breathing slowly. Behaviorally, it impacts them just as seriously. People facing abuse often avoid their family and friends, which can be seen in mood swings or signs of depression. They consequently lose interest in school and generally stop caring about their responsibilities.If you witness someone with these harmful physical or behavioral signs of opioid abuse, take initiative and contact help for those in need. Whether talking to a trusted adult, contacting medical services, or getting professional support, there are many solutions for approaching opioid misuse. With helpful pathways such as the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) National Helpline, 988 Suicide & Crisis Text Line, and much more recovery resources, we can combat the opioid crisis one person at a time.
This article was written as part of a program to educate youth and others about Alameda County’s opioid crisis, prevention and treatment options. The program is funded by the Alameda County Behavioral Health Department and the grant is administered by Three Valleys Community Foundation.




